By the King's Command Tapferkeit the novel reveals — with

the novel reveals — with haunting subtlety — how adult cruelty

Milner Fothergill is a fascinating dive into the 19th-century medical understanding of a widespread and persistent respiratory condition

the rational theories of Hippocrates

esteemed personalities

This version contains a short English as well as more extensive German and French Parts

By the King's Command Tapferkeit the novel reveals — with"By the Kings Command" (also known as The Man Who Laughs) by Victor Hugo is a haunting, romantic, and deeply political novel set in late 17th century England. It follows Gwynplaine, a boy disfigured by royal order to have a permanent, grotesque smile carved into his facehis punishment for being the son of a rebellious nobleman. Abandoned and ostracized, he grows up with a blind girl named Dea, and becomes a performer adored by the masses for his eerie